ETHIOPIA

The Solomonic Dynasty
GENEALOGY
1930 - 1974 H.I.M.
Emperor Haile Selassie I, Elect of God, Conquering Lion
of the Tribe of Judah and King of Kings of Ethiopia, KG
(14.10.1954), GCB (c 8.7.1924), GCMG (24.4.1917), GCVO
(30.10.1930), Royal Victorian Chain (30.10.1930). b.
at Ejersa Goro, Harar, 23rd July 1892 as Lij
Tafari Makonnen and baptised as Haile Selassie, son of
H.H. Ras Makonnen Wolde Mikael, KCMG, sometime
Governor of Harar and of Tigray, by his first wife, Woizero
Yeshe-immabet, daughter of Dejazmatch 'Ali Aba
Jiffar, of Woreilu, educ. Menelik II Sch., Addis
Ababa. Granted the title of Dejazmatch, 1st
November 1905. Governor of Garra Muleta 1905-1906, Salala
1906-1908, Derasa 1908-1910, and Harar 1910-1915, and of
Kaffa 1915-1916. Raised to the title of Le'ul
(Prince), with the style of His Highness, 11th
February 1917. Appointed as Heir Apparent and Supreme
Regent with the title of Ras, 27th
September 1918. Raised to the title of Negus
(King) with the style of His Majesty and Crowned
by the Empress Zauditu at the Church of the Holy Trinity,
Addis Ababa, 7th October 1928. Proclaimed as King
of Kings on the death of Empress Zauditu, 3rd
April 1930. Crowned at St George's Cathedral, Arada,
Addis Ababa, 2nd November 1930. Deposed in
favour of his eldest son, 12th September 1974.
Field Marshal in the British Army, 1st
February 1965. Field Marshal Imperial Ethiopia Army,
Admiral of the Fleet Imperial Ethiopian Navy, and Marshal
of the Imperial Ethiopian Air Force. Sovereign of the
Orders of the Seal of Solomon, Queen of Sheba, Menelik
II, and the Star of Ethiopia. Founded the Orders of
Solomon and the Holy Trinity in 1930. Rcvd: GC of
the Order of Solomon (11.2.1917), and Cdr. of the Order
of the Star of Ethiopia (1909), Knt. of the Orders of the
Annunziata of Italy (1928), Golden Lion of the House of
Nassau of Luxembourg (25.5.1924), Elephant of Denmark
(x.11.1954), Seraphim of Sweden (10.6.1924, collar
15.11.1954), and Maha Chakri of Thailand (1958), the
Riband of the Three Military Orders of Christ, Benedict
of Aviz and St James of the Sword of Portugal, the Grand
Collar of the Orders of the Aztec Eagle of Mexico (1954),
Pahlavi of Iran (14.9.1964), the Liberator San Martin of
Argentina, the Nile of the Republic of Egypt, and Pius IX
of the Vatican (1970), the Collar of the Orders of the
Muhammad 'Ali of Egypt (30.10.1930, GC 3.5.1924), Idris I
of Libya, Chrysanthemum of Japan (19.11.1956, GC
30.10.1930), Independence of Tunisia, Hussein ibn 'Ali of
the Jordan, and Muhammad of Morocco, the Chain of Honour
of the Sudan, the Grand Order of the Hashimites of Iraq,
GC of the Orders of the Legion of Honour of France
(16.5.1924, GO 1918), SS Maurice & Lazarus
(18.5.1924), and the Crown of Italy (1917), Leopold of
Belgium (mil. 22.5.1924), Redeemer of Greece (19.8.1924),
the Tower & Sword for Valour, Loyalty and Merit of
Portugal (1925), Willem (3.11.1954) and the Netherlands
Lion (7.10.1930), Polonia Restituta of Poland
(30.10.1930), St Olav of Norway with collar (22.3.1949),
Carlos III of Spain with collar, the White Rose of
Finland with collar, National Merit of Vietnam (1958),
Truth (Agga Maha Thiri Thudhamma) of Burma (1958),
Southern Cross of Brazil with collar (4.7.1958), Leopard
of Zaire with collar, Lion of Senegal, Lion of Malawi,
Valour of the Cameroun, the Sun of Peru, the Bust of the
Liberator Simon Bolivar with collar of Venezuela, Condor
of the Andes of Bolivia, Propitious Clouds of China
special grade, Oummaya of Syria, Mono of Togo, Congolese
Merit of the Congo, Leopard of Somalia (1960), Equatorial
Star of Gabon, the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the
Source of the Nile of Uganda (1972), Eagle of Zambia, and
of the Orders of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
special class (1954), Republic of Italy with collar
(21.10.1955), of the Lebanon special class, Chile with
collar, Central Africa, and Upper Volta, and of the
National Orders of Chad, Benin, Mali with collar,
Madagascar, Mauritania, Guinea, and the Niger, and of the
National Order of Honour and Merit of Haiti (24.4.1966),
Knt. G Band of the Order of the Pioneers of Liberia, G
Chief of the Order of the Golden Heart of Kenya (1966),
Chief Cdr. of the Legion of Merit of the USA (1945), the
Grand Star of the Decoration of Honour for Merit of
Austria (1954), the Star of the Republic of Indonesia 1st
class (Adipurna) (1958), Raja of the Order of
Sikatuna of the Philippines (1958), Cdr. of the Order of
the Shield & Spears of Buganda (17.6.1964), and the
Orders of the White Lion 1st class with collar
(mil) of Czechoslovakia, the Yugoslavian Grand Star
(21.7.1954), Pakistan 1st class (Hilal-i-Pakistan)
(1958), State Crown of Malaysia (DMN) (21.5.1968), King
Abdul Aziz 1st class of Saudi Arabia, Star of
Ghana (1970), the Banner of the People's Republic of
Hungary 1st class with diamonds (1964), Military Medal (Médaille
Militaire) of France (28.10.1954), etc. Freemon of
the City of Bath (1954). Dr Hons causa Univs of Oxford
(1954), Cambridge, Athens and Moscow, Hon. Fellow SOAS,
London Univ. m. (first) Woizero Altayech.
m. (second) at Harar, 30th July 1911,
H.I.M. Empress (Itege) Menen [Walatta Giyorgis] (b.
at Egua, Ambassel, Wollo, 25th March 1889; d.
at Addis Ababa, 15th February 1962, bur.
there at the Holy Trinity Cathedral), educ.
privately, raised to the title of Le'ult
(Princess), with the style of Her Highness 11th
February 1917, crowned with her husband at St George's
Cathedral, Arada, Addis Ababa, 2nd November
1930, Patron Assoc. for the Benefit of Ethiopian Women
1935, Ethiopian Women's Assoc., Empress Menen Sch., etc. rcvd.
the Grand Collar and Chain of the Order of Solomon
(30.10.1930), GC of the Order of the Queen of Sheba
(1928), Member of the Order of the Seraphim of Sweden
(19.12.1959), former wife of xxx 'Ali, Jantirar
Amade, of Ambassel, and of Ras Bitwoded
Le'ul Seggad Atnaf Seggad, sometime Governor of Kefa, and
daughter of Dejazmatch Asfaw Mikael, Jantirar
of Ambassel, by his wife Woizero Sehin, eldest
daughter of H.H. Negus Mikael, King of Zion. He
was k. in prison at Addis Ababa, 27th
August 1975 (bur. there at the Holy Trinity
Cathedral), having had issue, three sons and four
daughters: Copyright© Christopher Buyers, May 2001 - July 2007